Experimental Investigation of a Point Absorber Wave Energy Converter Using an Inertia Adjusting Mechanism (2024)

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Applied Sciences

Volume 14

Issue 13

10.3390/app14135506

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Article

by

Cong Binh Phan

1 and

Kyoung Kwan Ahn

2,*Experimental Investigation of a Point Absorber Wave Energy Converter Using an Inertia Adjusting Mechanism (7)

1

Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Education, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Vietnam

2

School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ulsan, 93 Deahak-ro, Nam-gu, Ulsan 44610, Republic of Korea

*

Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Appl. Sci. 2024, 14(13), 5506; https://doi.org/10.3390/app14135506

Submission received: 3 June 2024 / Revised: 19 June 2024 / Accepted: 20 June 2024 / Published: 25 June 2024

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Abstract

This study proposes a novel point absorber wave energy converter (WEC) utilizing an inertial adjusting mechanism for performance evaluation. A conceptual design is introduced to explain the WEC’s functionality. Adjustable masses are incorporated to tune the natural frequency of the power take-off (PTO) system, matching the excitation frequencies of incoming waves. To analyze the system’s behavior, a coupled mechanical and hydrodynamic time domain simulation is presented. This simulation, built primarily in MATLAB/Simulink, focuses on a truncated floating buoy connected to a bidirectional gearbox. Since the WEC operates under various wave conditions, hydrodynamic parameters are determined and simulated in the frequency domain using ANSYS AQWA wave interaction software (version number 2021R1). Finally, a prototype is constructed and tested in a wave tank. Test results under different wave conditions are presented and compared to assess the proposed WEC’s performance.

Keywords: point absorber WEC; mathematical model; overall efficiency improvement; experimental investigation; inertial adjusting mechanism; screw and nut mechanism; mechanical PTO

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MDPI and ACS Style

Phan, C.B.; Ahn, K.K. Experimental Investigation of a Point Absorber Wave Energy Converter Using an Inertia Adjusting Mechanism. Appl. Sci. 2024, 14, 5506. https://doi.org/10.3390/app14135506

AMA Style

Phan CB, Ahn KK. Experimental Investigation of a Point Absorber Wave Energy Converter Using an Inertia Adjusting Mechanism. Applied Sciences. 2024; 14(13):5506. https://doi.org/10.3390/app14135506

Chicago/Turabian Style

Phan, Cong Binh, and Kyoung Kwan Ahn. 2024. "Experimental Investigation of a Point Absorber Wave Energy Converter Using an Inertia Adjusting Mechanism" Applied Sciences 14, no. 13: 5506. https://doi.org/10.3390/app14135506

Note that from the first issue of 2016, this journal uses article numbers instead of page numbers. See further details here.

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MDPI and ACS Style

Phan, C.B.; Ahn, K.K. Experimental Investigation of a Point Absorber Wave Energy Converter Using an Inertia Adjusting Mechanism. Appl. Sci. 2024, 14, 5506. https://doi.org/10.3390/app14135506

AMA Style

Phan CB, Ahn KK. Experimental Investigation of a Point Absorber Wave Energy Converter Using an Inertia Adjusting Mechanism. Applied Sciences. 2024; 14(13):5506. https://doi.org/10.3390/app14135506

Chicago/Turabian Style

Phan, Cong Binh, and Kyoung Kwan Ahn. 2024. "Experimental Investigation of a Point Absorber Wave Energy Converter Using an Inertia Adjusting Mechanism" Applied Sciences 14, no. 13: 5506. https://doi.org/10.3390/app14135506

Note that from the first issue of 2016, this journal uses article numbers instead of page numbers. See further details here.

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Experimental Investigation of a Point Absorber Wave Energy Converter Using an Inertia Adjusting Mechanism (8)

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