How to Cook Halibut (2024)

FAQs

How is halibut supposed to be cooked? ›

Halibut can be expensive, so make the most of it by grilling, pan-searing and roasting. Halibut is thick and firm, so it's naturally suited to these high-heat methods. It's one of the easier white fish to flip, too.

Poaching is a cooking method that utilizes gentle, even heat to cook ingredients in a flavorful stock or liquid. When Pacific halibut is cooked gently, it's less likely to become tough. Perfectly poached Pacific halibut will be flaky and moist.

The ideal internal temperature for fish is 135-140 degrees F — this is when it's moist and flaky, but not dry yet. Be careful not to burn the sauce. My top tips for this are keep the heat low (just high enough to barely simmer), and remove the sauce from the pan quickly once it's done.

Halibut is notoriously difficult to grill due to its low fat content. The brining process helps solve that problem, but there are a few more tricks as well. First, don't overcook it. Halibut is best when cooked to a low internal temperature.

For halibut, an internal temperature between 120-140 degrees is suitable for a medium to well-done outcome, and cod is best served at 140 degrees. Grab your food-grade thermometer and insert at the thickest part of the fish to get the most accurate reading.

Some recipes for sous vide halibut recommend soaking the fish in a saltwater brine before cooking, in order to season it more deeply and to give it a denser, firmer texture.

We've found an easy way to eliminate the smell: Soak the fish or the shellfish meat in milk for 20 minutes and then drain and pat dry. The casein in milk binds to the TMA, and when drained away, it takes the culprit that causes fishy odor with it. The result is seafood that's sweet smelling and clean-flavored.

The fillets may ooze water and are mushy when cooked. While the cause of the condition is unknown, it is thought to be the result of nutritional deficiencies. Microscopically, there is muscle fiber atrophy and sometimes infiltration by inflammatory cells, fibrosis, and calcification of atrophied fibers.

Kyle's Tips to Avoid Overcooking Halibut

Use a thermometer: Invest in a reliable meat thermometer to monitor the internal temperature of the halibut accurately. Cook until it reaches 145°F (63°C). Make thinner cuts: Adjust cooking time based on the thickness of the halibut.

Tip: If your halibut was in the fridge, let your fish comes to room temperature for about 15 minutes before cooking. Place the halibut fillets in a large cast-iron skillet and turn the heat to medium heat. Sear the halibut for 3-4 minutes. Using a turner, flip your halibut fillets over to cook the other side.

Can you undercook halibut? ›

Aim for an internal temperature anywhere between 130 degrees F and 135 degrees F. Any lower than this, and halibut won't flake easily with a fork. Cooked past 135 degrees F, Pacific halibut can become quite tough and difficult to flake.

It sits on a pedestal for fish eaters and is sustainably harvested from pristine, glacial-fed waters. However, compared to other types of white fish like haddock, wall eye, blue gill, farmed tilapia, cod, or others, Alaskan halibut can be relatively expensive due to its high quality and small-boat fisherman sourcing.

When searing halibut in cast iron, use plenty of oil or butter (or both, like in the recipe above) to prevent your fish from drying out. Trying halibut recipes that call for moist heat, like poaching or braising, are also a great way to go.

There are some low to moderate concerns of consuming halibut, such as mercury and purine levels or sustainability. However, the benefits may outweigh the risks.

Know the Right Internal Temperature for Halibut

For a firm-but-flaky fish, shoot for a perfect medium (130 to 135°F). The center will be opaque, but not glossy or pink. If a rare, or medium-rare is more to your liking, look for temperatures around 120°F for rare and 125°F medium rare.

Know the Right Internal Temperature for Halibut

For a firm-but-flaky fish, shoot for a perfect medium (130 to 135°F). The center will be opaque, but not glossy or pink. If a rare, or medium-rare is more to your liking, look for temperatures around 120°F for rare and 125°F medium rare.

Aim for an internal temperature anywhere between 130 degrees F and 135 degrees F. Any lower than this, and halibut won't flake easily with a fork. Cooked past 135 degrees F, Pacific halibut can become quite tough and difficult to flake.

To minimize the risk of foodborne illnesses and mercury exposure, it is recommended to cook Pacific Halibut thoroughly before consuming it. Cooked fish should reach an internal temperature of 145°F (63°C) to kill any harmful bacteria and parasites.

The uncooked flesh of fishes is visually translucent, when it's cooked it turns opaque. When you poke uncooked fish it will feel firm, the flesh will show resistance to penetration by a fork or a pair of chopsticks.